Law library · Sierra Leone · The Banking Act, 2019
Section 92, The Banking Act, 2019
Status not yet checkedThe Banking Act, 2019, Sierra Leone
(1) Upon appointment the receiver shall become the solelegal representative of the bank and shall succeed all the rights and
powers of the shareholders, directors and key management personnel
of the bank in receivership.
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) shareholders,
directors and key management personnel may be instructed by the
receiver to exercise specified functions for the bank in receivership.
(3) The rights and powers of the receiver shall include-
(a) holding title to the books, records, and assets
of the bank in receivership;
(b) managing, operating and representing the
bank in receivership;
(c) marshalling assets and claims of the bank in
(d) transferring or disposing of assets of the
bank in receivership;
(e) subject to the approval of the Central
Bank, suspending or limiting the payment of
debts of the bank in receivership;
(f) hiring specialists, experts or professional
consultants;
Qualification
and compensation of
receiver.
Notice and
registration
of receivership.
Powers of
receiver.
100 101
oversight of
receiver
(g) administering the accounts of the bank in
(h) collecting the debts due to the bank in
receivership and recovering goods owed to
it by third parties;
(i) taking action to collect from directors and
officers of the bank in receivership, lawyers,
auditors and any other third parties including
holding companies who may have
contributed to the failure of the bank;
(j) initiating or defending legal proceeding and
executing relevant instruments in the name
of the bank in receivership; and
(k) taking any other action necessary for the
efficient liquidation of the bank in
receivership and to obtain the maximum
amount from the sale of its assets.
(4) A receiver shall not take any deposits.
(5) Within 90 days from the date of appointment, the
receiver may make payments to other creditors of such amounts as
in his opinion may appropriately be used for that purpose; provided,
however, that creditors who are similarly situated shall be treated in
the same manner.
(6) The receiver may, upon the prior written approval of
the Central Bank and according to its guidelines -
(a) sell the assets or arrange for the assumption
of liabilities of a bank in receivership on fair
terms;
(b) dispose of assets and liabilities of the bank
in receivership, including deposit liabilities
through a purchase and assumption
transaction; or
(c) organise a restructuring of the assets and
liabilities of the bank in receivership or
continue viable or necessary operations
through a bridge institution.
(7) Deposit liabilities may be acquired by a bank or bridge
institution established by the Central Bank for a temporary period of
not more than 2 years for the purpose of resolving the bank in
(8) The Central Bank may extend the temporary period of
existence of a bank or bridge institution under subsection (1), but
any such extension shall not exceed 3 years followed by a further
extension of one year.
(9) A receiver may request any information from the
existing or previous directors, senior managers, shareholders,
employees and its subsidiaries and affiliates or any third parties of a
bank in receivership who hold information that may be necessary to
carry out their functions.
(10) The Central Bank shall approve or decline a merger of
a bank in receivership with another bank, or sale of substantially all
the assets of a bank in receivership to any one bank, based upon the
criteria in section 35.
(11) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, a
receiver shall not make any payments to an insured depositor unless
and until the Deposit Protection Fund has completed pay-outs and
any re-claims to insured depositors as the case may be.
(12) Where the Deposit Protection Fund makes payment
to an insured depositor which falls short of the deposits made by the
insured depositor the receiver may make payment in relation to the
shortfall.
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