Ports and Inland Waters [Cap. 138 1435
CHAPTER 138.
PORTS AND INLAND WATERS.
An Ordinance to provide for the regulation and control of ports 9 of 1943.
and inland waters, for the levying of dues and for other 1 of 1954·
matters connected with navigation.
(1ST DECEMBER, 1943.]
1. This Ordinance rna y be cited as the Ports and Inland Short title.
Waters Ordinance, and shall apply to the Colony and
Protectorate.
pART I.-INTERPRETATION.
2. In this Ordinance, except where the context otherwise Interpretation.
requires-
" port " means a harbour or port specified and delimited in
the First Schedule hereto;
"inland waters" means the waters specified and delimited
in the Second Schedule hereto;
" Comptroller " means the Comptroller of Customs and in
respect of any specified duty or power imposed or vested in
the Comptroller by this Ordinance, includes any officer of
Customs authorised by the Comptroller to perform such
duty or exercise such power;
" ship " includes every description of vessel used in
navigation other than a boat;
"boat" includes any flat, lighter, canoe or other craft
propelled by oars or paddles;
"vessel" means ship or boat;
"Harbour-master" in relation to any port means the
Harbour-master of Freetown harbour and includes any person
or public officer·whom the Governor may appoint by name or
ex officio to perform the duties of Harbour-master in respect
of such port;
"master" includes every person (except a pilot) having
command or charge of any ship or boat;
" pilot " means any person not belonging to a ship who
has the conduct thereof.
.'l.L.-VOL. III-16*
Power to
appoint
ports and
inland
waters.
master.
Powers of
master with
regard to
the mooring,
e~c., of ships.
Penalty on
contravening
his directions
and for
obstruction.
master may
delegate
powers and
duties.
Penalty for
injuring, etc.
lighthouses,
buoys, or
beacons.
PART H.-APPOINTMENT AND CoNTROL OF PoRTs AND
INLAND WATERS.
3. The Governor in Council may by Order appoint ports
and inland waters by adding to the First and Second Schedules
respectively, and may remove any port or inland water from the
First or Second Schedule, and may vary the boundaries of any
port or inland water as defined in the First or Second Schedule.
4. It shall be lawful for the Governor from time to time to
appoint such person as he shall think fit to be the Harbourmaster for Freetown harbour, and to appoint such other persons
as may be necessary to perform the duties of the Harbour-master
at any specified port.
5. (1) The Harbour-master shall, subject to any limitation that
may be imposed by rules, have full power to direct and regulate
the locality, position and method of anchoring and the moving
of ships within any port, and to vary or add to any directions
given by him.
(2) Any master of aship or other person who-
(a) refuses or n(glects to moor, unmoor, remove or place
any ship at the time and in the place and manner directed by
the Harbour-master;
(b) obstructs or hinders the mooring, unmooring, or removal
of any ship ordered by the Harbour-master to be moored,
unmoored, or placed in any situation; or
(c) obstructs the Harbour-master in the discharge of any of
his duties, or neglects or refuses to obey his lawful directions,
shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds.
6. All acts, orders or directions by this Ordinance authorized
to be done or given by the Harbour-master shall be deemed to
have been done or given by the Harbour-master if they are done
or given by any person authorised by him in that behalf.
7. Any person who shall wilfully or negligently-
(a) injure any lighthouse or any light exhibited therein,
or any buoy or beacon;
(b) remove or alter any lighthouse, buoy or beacon; or
(c) ride by, make fast to, or run foul of any lighthouse,
buoy or beacon,
shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds,
in addition to his liability to make good any damage thereby
occasioned.
In this section the term " lighthouse " includes floating and
ther lights exhibited for the guidance of ships, and the term
~ buoy or beacon " includes all other marks and signs of the sea.
s. Whe~ever any fire or light is bu!ned or exhi~ited at such !~~~i~o
a place or m such a manner as to be hable to be mistaken for a ~isleading
light proceeding from a lighthouse, or from a floating or other lights.
light exhibited for the guidance of ships, the Harbour-master,
or any person authorised by him in that behalf, may serve a
notice upon the owner of the place where the fire or light is
burned or exhibited, or upon the person having charge of the fire
or light, either personally, or by delivery at the place of abode of
such owner or person, or by affixing the same in some conspicuous
spot near to the fire o~ light, directing. such. owner or l?erson,
within a reasonable time, to be specified m the notice, to
extinguish or effectually screen such fire or light and to take such
measures as may be indicated in the notice to prevent the
recurrence of any such light or fire; and the owner or person
disobeying any such notice shall be liable on conviction to a
fine not exceeding one hundred pounds.
9. If any such owner or person as aforesaid, served with
such a notice as aforesaid, shall neglect for a period of twentyfour hours to extinguish or effectually screen the fire or light
therein mentioned, the Harbour-master, with or by servants,
workmen and other assistants, may enter upon the place where
the same may be, and forthwith extinguish the fire or light,
doing no unnecessary damage; and all expenses incurred by
such officer in such extinction may be recovered by him from
such owner or person.
And to
abate them.
10. (I) If any vessel shall sink in any port or inland water, the Notification
~as~er, agent or owner thereof shall forthwith report such ~i~~~g of
smkmg- vessels.
(a) to the Harbour-master, if the sinking shall occur in any
port; and
(b) to the District Commissioner of the district in which
the inland water is situated if the sinking shall occur in an
inland water.
(~) Any person who fails to make the report required by this
secti?n. shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on
con-viCtiOn thereof to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds.
Power of
master or
District Commissioner to
require
removal or
destruction
of sunken or
stranded
vessel.
Complaint to
Magistrate if
sunken or
stranded
vessel not
removed.
Power to
remove
unserviceable
vessel.
Recovery
of expenses.
11. If any vessel shall sink or be stranded in any port or
inland water, the Harbour-master if the sinking or stranding
shall occur within a port or the District Commissioner of the
district in which the inland water is situated if the sinking or
stranding shall occur in an inland water may serve a notice in
writing upon the master, agent or owner of the vessel requiring
him to remove or destroy the same to the satisfaction of the
Harbour-master or District Commissioner, as the case may be,
within a period of thirty days or within such further time as the
Governor may allow.
12. Any person failing without reasonable excuse to fulfil the
requirements of such notice within the said thirty days or such
further time as aforesaid shall be guilty of an offence, and upon
summary conviction thereof shall be liable to a fine not exceeding
one hundred pounds and in default of payment thereof to be
imprisoned, without hard labour, for a period not exceeding nine
months or until the said fine and the expenses payable under
section 14 shall be paid or shall be recovered by a sale under the
said section. In default of the removal or destruction of the
vessel within the said thirty days or such further time as
aforesaid, the Harbour-master or District Commissioner as the.
case may be may remove or destroy the whole or any part of
such sunken or stranded vessel.
13. Where any vessel is laid by or neglected as unfit for sea
service within a port or inland water the Harbour-master, if the
vessel is within a port or the District Commissioner of the district
in which the inland water is situated if the vessel is within an
inland water, may order the removal of such vessel to such place
either within or without the port or inland water as he may think
expedient within such period as he may specify in the order.
In the event of the order not being complied with in the
specified period the Harbour-master or the District Commissioner, as the case may be, may himself give effect to the order.
14. All expenses incurred by the Harbour-master or District
Commissioner in carrying out the provisions of sections 12 and
13 shall in the first instance be borne by the Government, and
shall be repaid to the Government by the owner of the sunken,
stranded or derelict vessel, and in case of non-payment of
such expenses on demand the Harbour-master or District
Commissioner as the case may be may sell by public auction any
such vessel, and out of the proceeds of the sale pay the expenses
incurred, rendering the surplus, if any, to such owner on demand,
Ports and Inland Waters (Cap. 138
and any deficiency may be recovered from such owner; provided
that the Harbour-master or District Commissioner, as the case
IllaY be, may, without any such sale, at once take proceedings
for the recovery of such expenses.
15. Until such sunken vessel shall be removed or destroyed,
the roaster or owner shall at his own expense place and keep
afloat over or alongside such vessel a buoy, and in addition a
light by night, and until such stranded vessel be removed or
destroyed the master or owner shall, at his own expense, keep
on such vessel a light by night, and in default shall be liable to a
:fine not exceeding the sum of two pounds for every day during
which such default continues.
16. Any person who wilfully sinks any vessel in any port
or inland water without the permission in writing of the Harbourroaster, if the vessel is sunk within a port, or of the District
Commissioner of the district in which the inland water is
situated if the vessel is sunk within an inland water, shall, in
addition to paying the expenses incurred in removing such
vessel, be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding one hundred
pounds.
17. Any person who, not being in Her Majesty's Service,
or not being duly authorised by law for the purpose, shall go on
board any ship within a port without the permission of the
master, agent or owner of such ship, or who shall, upon being
desired to leave such ship by such master, refuse so to do, shall
be guilty of an offence, and upon conviction thereof shall be
liable to a fine not exceeding five pounds; and the master of
such ship may take any such person so going on board, or
refusing to leave as aforesaid, into custody and deliver him up
forthwith to any constable to be conveyed to the nearest police
station to be dealt with in due course of law.
Precautions
to be taken
where
vessels are
sunken or
stranded.
Wilfully
sinking
vesseL
Boarding
ships
without
permission.
18. Where under any provision of this Ordinance a vessel is Sale .by
authorised to be sold by public auction fourteen days notice of ~~~!~n.
such sale shall b~ given in the Gazette.
PART IlL-LIGHT AND OTHER DuES.
19. Subject to such exemptions as may be prescribed there
shall be raised, levied and paid in respect of every ship which
shall ~nter any port or inland water such dues as may be
prescnbed by way of light, buoyage, anchorage, towage,
Light and
buoyage
dues to be
paid on ships
entering any
port.
I
1 of 1954.
Production
by master of
Certificate of
Registry.
Penalty for
nonproduction of
Certificate of
Registry.
Clearance
may be
withheld if
dues not
paid.
Recovery of
dues.
berthing, mooring and wharfage dues. Except where otherwise
provided in any Rule made under this Ordinance or in any
other Ordinance or in any Rule or Regulation made under such
other Ordinance, such dues shall be paid to the officer in charge
of Customs at the port of entry in manner hereinafter provided.
20. The master, owner or agent of every ship which enters
any port or inland water and in respect of which dues are payable
under this Ordinance shall within twenty-four hours of entering
such port or inland water, exhibit to the Comptroller or duly
authorised officer of Customs at the Custom House at the port
of entry or where the ship enters an inland water at the nearest
port the Certificate of Registry of the said ship and the prescribed
dues shall be assessed upon such Certificate and shall thereupon
become payable.
21. Where the master, owner or agent fails to exhibit the
Certificate of Registry as aforesaid, or wilfully exhibits an untrue
Certificate, he shall in each and every such case, upon summary
conviction be liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred pounds,
and in default of payment shall be imprisoned for any period .
not exceeding six months.
22. The Comptroller or the duly authorised officer of Customs
at any port may require production of proof to his satisfaction
that the prescribed dues have been paid and shall not grant
clearance for any ship until such proof has been produced to
him, or the prescribed dues are paid:
Provided that clearance may be granted before payment of
the dues where the master, owner or agent of any ship shall give
security, either by deposit or otherwise, to the satisfaction of the
Comptroller for the payment of the prescribed dues.
23. Any sum payable for dues prescribed under this Ordinance
rna y be recovered from the master or other person in charge of
the ship or the owner, charterer or consignee of the ship or the
agent of such owner, charterer or consignee and the Comptroller
rna y institute proceedings for the recovery thereof:
Provided that no proceedings for the recovery of such dues
from an agent or consignee of a ship shall be instituted after the
expiration of two months from the date when the dues became
payable.
PART IV.-MISCELLANEOUS.
24. (1) The Governor in Council may with respect to all or any
ports and inland waters make rules-
(a) for prescribing the place at which vessels, or particular
classes of vessels, or vessels carrying any particular class of
cargo, may moor or anchor, and the method of mooring or
anchoring;
(b) for the regulation of lights to be carried and exhibited
and the steering and sailing rules to be observed by vessels,
and generally for the prevention of collisions;
(c) for prescribing the duties of masters of ships carrying
explosives or other dangerous cargo;
(d) for the licensing, supervisiqn and regulation of boats
and boatmen plying for hire, and for securing the orderly
conduct of such boatmen, and the safety of passengers and
luggage conveyed by such boats, and prescribing the maximum
charges of such boatmen and their obligations, and authorising
the arrest of such boatmen who contravene rules;
(e) prescribing the fees to be charged for any licences or
badges required by any rule, and the allocation of such fees;
(f) regulating the approach, or the making fast, of any
boat to any ship or wharf;
(g) for securing the proper charge and control of boats;
(h) for prohibiting the casting overboard of any ballast,
rubbish, animal or vegetable matter, or any other substance
or thing;
(i) for securing the notification of the parting or slipping
of any anchor, chain or cable, and the recovery or removal
thereof, and prescribing the precautions to be taken in the
interest of navigation pending such recovery or removal;
(j) for prohibiting or regulating the maintenance or laying
down of private buoys or moorings, the erection of fishing
stakes and the maintenance of hulks; and with regard to
removal of buoys, moorings, stakes and hulks maintained,
laid down or erected in contravention of any rule;
(k) for preventing the obstruction of ships by boats and
the interference with navigation by fishing nets;
(Z) for prohibiting or regulating the firing of guns from
vessels, and for regulating the use of steam whistles or other
sound signals on vessels;
Power of
Governor in
Council to
make rules.
1 of 1954.
1 of 1954.
(m) authorising the seizure and sale of any hulk, boat, net
or other thing in respect of which there has been a contravention of any rule;
(n) for the prevention and the control of outbreaks of fire
on vessels;
(o) for the prevention of trespassing on lighthouses and
Government look out and signal stations, and Government
installations for the slipping and repair of vessels;
(p) regulating the landing of sailors and soldiers from
foreign ships of war or transports;
(q) prescribing the hours of attendance of the Harbourmaster and other officers of the Port and Marine Department,
and the fees for attendance to be paid by vessels in respect of
attendance by such officers outside the prescribed hours of
attendance;
(r) for declaring any part of any port or inland water to be
a landing area for aircraft and regulating the traffic of ships
and boats therein;
(s) prescribing the dues for the time being payable under
Part III of this Ordinance either generally or for any specified
area, the manner and place of payment of any such dues, the
allocation thereof, and the conditions under which any
services in respect of which any such dues are payable may
be rendered by any public officer;
(t) prescribing the fees to be charged for any services
rendered by or on behalf of the Harbour-master including
the laying, maintenance and removal of buoys, the provision
and maintenance of moorings, the slipping and repair of
vessels and any services performed with tugs or launches not
included in the term " towage ", the manner and place of
payment of any such fees and the allocation thereof, and the
conditions under which any such services may be rendered;
whether such services are similar to those enumerated in this
paragraph or not;
(u) for the management and control of any installation or
equipment for which the Harbour-master is responsible;
(v) exempting any ship or class of ships, either wholly or
partly, from the payment of dues payable under Part III of
this Ordinance or from fees payable under any rule rriade
under this section, subject to such conditions as he may think
necessary;
(w) for any purposes incidental to any of the foregoing;
(x) generally for the further and better carrying out of the
purposes of this Ordinance:
Provided that any rule made under paragraphs (o), (p), (t) or
(u) rnay apply beyond the limits of any port or inland water.
(2) Any rule which increases the prescribed dues payable
under Part III of this Ordinance shall come into operation on
such date, not being earlier than two months after the date of
publication of the rule, as may be specified therein.
(3) The Governor in Council may annex to the breach of any
rule a term of imprisonment not exceeding three months, with
or without hard labour, or a fine not exceeding fifty pounds, and,
in the case of a continuing offence, a fine for each day during
which the offence continues not exceeding two pounds, and, in
addition to such fine, may provide for an a ward by the convicting
Magistrate of compensation not exceeding fifty pounds in
respect of any damage to property occasioned by the contravention of any rule.
(4) Rules made under this section shall be laid before the
House of Representatives and may be approved, amended or
revoked by resolution of the House but without prejudice to
anything done under the said rules prior to any such amendment
or revocation.
25. All complaints for offences, and all proceedings for the
recovery of any dues, penalties, expenses, and sums of money
incurred under this Ordinance shall be heard, tried and
determined summarily before a Magistrate:
Provided that where the expenses claimed, or sum claimed by
way of compensation, exclusive of any penalty incurred under
this Ordinance, exceed the sum of fifty pounds, proceedings for
the recovery of the same shall be instituted in the Supreme
Court. ·
Hearing
complaints.
26. All offences and matters cognizable under this Ordinance Jurisdiction
before any Magistrate, which may be committed or may arise in ofMagisttrate
. h' h 1' . f . 1 d b h d over por s,
or Wit m t e 1m1ts o any port or man waters may e ear , rivers, etc.
determined or inquired into, by the Magistrate of any district
bordering on such port or inland water; and all such offences
and matters aforesaid, which may be committed or may arise
on board of any vessel beyond the limits aforesaid may be
heard, determined or inquired into by the Magistrate off the
shore of whose district such vessel may be at the time of the
commission of the offence or of such matter arising as aforesaid,
or on or near to the shore of whose district such vessel after the
Exemption
of ships of
war.
Sec. 2.
commission of the offence or the arising of the matter aforesaid
rna y anchor or touch.
27. Except in so far as they may expressly provide to the
contrary, the provisions of this Ordinance and of any rules
made thereunder shall not be deemed to extend to any ship of
war belonging to Her Majesty or any Foreign Government.
NAME.
Freetown Harbour
Port of Sherbro
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